The EU reached a provisional agreement to overhaul its customs system, making online platforms — primarily Chinese e-commerce firms such as Shein, Temu, and AliExpress — liable for duties and product safety checks. The 27-nation bloc managed a surge of 5.8 billion low-value parcels in 2025. From July, an interim 3 euro ($3.46) fee per parcel replaces the current duty-free threshold of 150 euros ($173), with an additional handling fee following in November. Platforms repeatedly flouting EU rules face fines of 1% to 6% of total EU sales. A new EU Customs Authority (EUCA), based in Lille, will begin processing e-commerce consignments in 2028.

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